Adam Clayton (U2)

 

Given the high profile of his band, and the even higher profile of the singer and guitarist he so ably serves, he is probably the least recognized of his profession among the iconic collectives in the history of rock music. In fact, he may be more recognized for dating super-models! Nice work if you can get it…

 

Working a Fender Precision or Fender Jazz or permutations thereof, Adam Charles Clayton possesses an instinctive grasp of rhythm and space. His phrasing is fueled by dub, soul, and reggae influences- and he expresses more in three cyclic notes than many of his peers whose fingers fly up and down the neck of their instrument. 

 

As U2 have evolved over the years, so too has Adam’s artistry with regard to melody, rhythm, and harmony.

 

Adam Clayton Sound & Vision:

 

“New Year’s Day” (Inspired by the Polish solidarity movement, this monster bass passage commenced as Clayton’s botched attempt to decipher the chord changes to Visage’s synth-pop hit “Fade to Grey.”) https://youtu.be/f8BtB4C3Vi8 

 

“You’re The Best Thing About Me” https://youtu.be/nd_EYo96lmo

 

“Staring at the Sun” https://youtu.be/q4Gr8Lf2Bzo

 

“Gone” https://youtu.be/2Dc3sbCVgXY

 

“Get On Your Boots” https://youtu.be/JcDNilZbZg8

 

“I’ll Go Crazy” https://youtu.be/4q_AHAMVQ9c

 

“Mysterious Ways” https://youtu.be/TxcDTUMLQJI

Courtesy U2 Com

Noel Redding (Jimi Hendrix Experience)

By Thomas Semioli

 

Would Jimi have been better off with…Jack Casady? John Entwistle? Sir Paul? Nope…read on!

 

Noel Redding occupies a unique place in electric bass history. Akin to many early practitioners of the instrument in the 1960s, Redding became a bassist out of necessity – or happenstance, depending on your interpretation of history.

 

Born in Folkstone, Kent, Redding’s first forays into music included violin and mandolin studies. He gravitated towards guitar at the age of 14. By his late teens Noel was playing lead, gigging, and recording in local bands including  The Strangers, The Lonely Ones, and The Loving Kind which released a few minor singles.   

 

While attending an audition for Eric Burdon’s New Animals, fate intervened as Redding encountered an unknown American whiz kid guitar player who had just migrated to London a week earlier.

 

Noel was exclusively a guitarist (and vocalist) at the time of his September 30, 1966 introduction to Jimi Hendrix via manager and former Animals bassist Chas Chandler. They were duly impressed by Redding’s chic Afro-hairstyle which Hendrix and drummer Mitch Mitchell soon adopted, and the young musician’s musical tastes and attitude. Noel Redding’s professional life as a bass player began on the day of his first jam with Jimi and Mitch.

 

Securing the bass chair in the newly formed Jimi Hendrix Experience, the trio quickly cut two massively popular singles “Hey Joe” and “Purple Haze” and the rest as they say, is history.

 

Noel anchored the Experience on their three watershed studio sides Are You Experienced (1967), Axis Bold as Love (1967), and Electric Ladyland (1969).

 

Note that Ladyland also featured Jefferson Airplane bassist Jack Casady (“Voodoo Chile”) – who was considered a possible successor to Redding. Jimi cut bass passages to several tracks on the acclaimed twofer as well, including the massive hit “All Along the Watchtower.” ( For the record, the additional Jimi bass tracks were “Have You Ever Been (To Electric Ladyland),” “Long Hot Summer Night,” “Gypsy Eyes,” “1983,” and “House Burning Down.”)

 

As a player with Jimi, Noel was strictly in supportive mode, outlining the changes with occasional grace notes and melodic fills whilst Hendrix stretched the sonic and harmonic boundaries of the artform that is rock and roll music.  

 

Using a Fender Jazz with a plectrum, Redding’s tone was sharp enough to be heard, yet filled the bottom as was needed. Also note that the Experience played at ear-splitting volume, hence the practicality for Noel’s basic bass approach.

 

Much has been speculated over the years (and probably back then) whether Jimi would have significantly benefited from a more adventurous bassist ala John Entwistle, Paul McCartney, or Jack Casady.

 

Not to my ears. The Experience was a showcase for Jimi. Given Mitchell’s polyrhythmic disposition, and Hendrix’s playing decidedly outside the box – Redding rendered exactly what was needed.

 

As The Ox and Casady were players who mostly ventured into solo bass territory, a coupling with Jimi, especially in a live setting would have likely resulted in (needless) noodling / one upmanship, and cacophony.

 

Following his tenure with Jimi, Redding worked in several ensembles with varying degrees of artistic and commercial success. In the collectives where he served as a bassist, Redding was a fine player – harmonically and rhythmically.

 

Sadly Redding battled addiction and lawsuits with the Hendrix estate for the remainder of his life after splitting from the Experience in 1969. Noel was forced to sell the Fender Jazz bass that he waxed Hendrix sides with to make ends meet. He passed at 57 in 2003.

 

Coda: In addition to his backing vocals, Noel sang lead on two JHE tracks which he composed “She’s So Fine,” and “Little Miss Strange.” Though they were not the mind-bending psychedelic anthems Hendrix fans expected – and oft times demanded, Redding’s breezy / trippy pop tunes were an enjoyable digression from the heavyweight Hendrix slant.  

 

On a personal note, I prefer Jimi’s work with Billy Cox in Band of Gypsys. However that trio, with pocket drummer / vocalist Buddy Miles, was an entirely different tactic from the Hendrix Experience as Jimi forged an overtly rhythm and blues / soul vibe.

 

When the Experience “reunited” with Cox replacing Redding and Mitchell back in the drum chair, my feeling is that Billy was out of his area of expertise. Though with additional time in such a configuration,  it’s probable that Cox could have assimilated his heavy groove playing to a hard rock context or even forged a unique hybrid between the two genres as did Jimmy Page and John Paul Jones in Led Zeppelin.

 

We’ll never know…

 

Noel Redding Sound & Vision as a Bassist…

 

Jimi Hendrix Experience

 

“Hey Joe” and “Purple Haze”  Live at the Marquee 1967 https://youtu.be/sgBZo-nIlFo

 

BBC Sessions overview https://youtu.be/wNjD4y4MQS0

 

“Foxy Lady” Miami Pop Festival 1968 https://youtu.be/_PVjcIO4MT4

 

“Little Miss Strange” https://youtu.be/PYPsvpxbNuU

 

“She’s So Fine” https://youtu.be/a29Yqi6gjH0

 

Noel Redding Band: “Cloanakilty Cowboys” https://youtu.be/zOhhIQRO_4Y

 

Noel Redding & Road “I’m Trying”  https://youtu.be/ZXR1o6s9UY4

 

Larry Weigand (Crow, The Litter)

By Joe Gagliardo

Back in the 60’s there were two highly revered bands originally from Minneapolis that ended up being based out of Chicago—Crow and The Litter.  Larry Wiegand has a history with both bands.

 

Larry grew up in a family where his mom, grandfather, and older brother Dick played music.  Larry started out playing guitar and drums but switched to the bass in 1962 at his brother’s suggestion.

 

In 1962, Larry and Dick started playing music with other guys who were friends from the neighborhood.  The band was originally called The Knights, and later the Rave-Ons, and ran from ’63-’67.  They started out playing the instrumental music they loved – Ventures, Chet Atkins, Duane Eddy, Lonnie Mack, and Booker T & the MG’s.

 

In 1967, Larry and Dick got together with some of the members of another local band called the Jokers Wild and formed South 40. The band covered a lot of the soul music of the mid-sixties – Wilson Pickett, the Rascals, Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels, and Otis Redding. In 1968, South 40 recorded a live album called Live at Someplace Else, which gave the band some regional success.

 

In 1969 they added Denny Craswell (Castaways) on drums/vocals, changed their band name to Crow, and released the album “Crow Music” on the Amaret label. Legendary Dunwich Productions movers and shakers, Bob Monaco, Bill Traut and Jim Golden were responsible for Crow’s record deal. 

 

Crow had a number of Top – 40 hits from 1969 to 1972, including “Evil Woman”, which was co-written by Larry, “Slow Down”, (Don’t Try To Lay No Boogie-Woogie on the) “King OF Rock n’ Roll” and “Cottage Cheese”, among others, and released two more LPs, “Crow By Crow” and “Mosaic.”  “Evil Woman” has been covered by many artists, including Black Sabbath on its English debut LP, and Ike and Tina Turner, on their Come Together album.  Ike and Tina changed the title to “Evil Man” to make it work with Tina as the singer.

 

Many of Crow’s songs have prominent driving bass lines, starting with “Evil Woman.”  Larry’s aggressive pick playing propels that song.  Another favorite is “Cottage Cheese.”  The band needed a song that would feature drummer, Denny Craswell doing a drum solo. So, Larry and Dick came up with a riff and the band all started working on it at rehearsal. While intended as a showcase for the drummer, the middle of the song has funky call and response riffs between the bass and guitar, including a killer unison run up the neck which still shakes the floors when played at the proper volume—LOUD!

 

Crow toured extensively, playing many major festivals, including in Toronto, Denver, Miami, Vancouver and Seattle, among others; toured with Janis Joplin; and played on big bills, including with Jimi Hendrix, Chicago, Grand Funk Railroad, Fleetwood Mac, Steppenwolf,  Muddy Waters, Howlin Wolf, War, Blood, Sweat & Tears, Three Dog Night, Grateful Dead, Canned Heat, and Spirit.  They even had an up and coming ZZ Top open for them.  

 

Crow disbanded in 1972, and Larry moved to Los Angeles.  He was a staff bass player for RCA records, from ’73-’77.   During that time, he played bass on a number of the label’s demos, and also spent a few years as part of Pacific Gas & Electric, which previously had chart success with the single “Are You Ready.”

 

Heading back home to Minnesota, he toured the U.S. and Canada with Bobby Vee from the late ‘70s into the ‘80s, before joining the band Double Nickels, which he played with from ‘82-’86.  After playing thousands of gigs with Double Nickels, he took time off to start a family.

 

Crow was reformed in 1988, and Larry has played with the band continuously since then.  In addition to Crow, Larry has kept busy with other projects.  He released his own “Sessions” CD in 2016, performing with various artists, including one of his heroes, Nokie Edwards of the Ventures.  Larry is also active with blues man Doug Maynard, and the Lisa Wenger Band, who both also appear on the Sessions CD.

 

The Litter is another band that appears on Sessions.  The Litter is a garage rock band, formed in 1966 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. They are best remembered for their 1967 debut single, “Action Woman”. The band recorded two classic garage LPs, Distortions and 100 Fine, on local labels, before their third album, “Emerge,” which was released on ABC’s Probe label.  Although the group subsequently disbanded, it has re-united in various configurations, including the 1998 release of a new studio album Re-Emerge consisting of both old and new material, as well as old and new members, including Larry Wiegand on bass.

 

 In 2019, Tom Murray, the original drummer of The Litter, released a new Litter LP, Future of the Past, which again includes Larry on bass, as well as original Litter guitarist, Zippy Caplan, and Dez Dickerson, the original guitarist in the Revolution. 

 

This LP is hard-rocking and consists of several songs based on unreleased and/or unfinished material from the early ‘70s.  According to Tom Murray, while there are new guys, it is heavily based on what the band was doing back then.   

 

Based on Larry’s extensive career, he was inducted with Crow into the Minnesota Rock n Roll Hall of Fame in 2005, Iowa Rock n Roll Music Hall of Fame in 2009, and the South Dakota Rock n Roll Music Hall of Fame in 2016.  He was also inducted into the Minnesota Blues Society Hall of Fame in 2018.

 

His influences include Nokie Edwards, who originally played bass with the Ventures before taking over their lead guitar duties, James Jamerson, Chuck Rainey, Paul McCartney and Paul Samwell-Smith of the Yardbirds.

 

Larry’s go-to basses back in the day were a 1962 Fender Precision Bass and a ’63 Fender Precision bass, that was used on a lot of Crow’s records.  These days, he plays a ‘71 Fender P bass on stage, and he also uses a ’95 Fender Jazz bass modified with DiMarzio pickups.  His rigs have gone from a Fender Bassman, to Fender Dual Showman, to Vox Super Beatle, Ampeg SVT and Acoustic 360.  He currently uses a GK 800RB head with a 400 watt 1×15 cabinet.  

 

Larry Weigand Sound & Vision…

Crow:

 

“Evil Woman” https://youtu.be/dz7-Sq1CDH8   

 

“Cottage Cheese” https://youtu.be/cxhxqNkIzaw  

 

Larry Wiegand and Nokie Edwards “After You’ve Gone: https://youtu.be/aPNvX8ZsK4w    

 

Larry Wiegand and Jeff Christensen “One Moment” https://youtu.be/LOvc4dLLG_U   

 

 

Overend Watts: The Rock Star Who Hated Walking and Lived to Write About It!

This feature appeared on Huffington Post Books, December 2013

 

 “A lot of books about people in the rock music business are boring to me…the drugs, the women…the bankruptcies…it’s all so repetitive. When I approached publishers and told them my story isn’t anything like that …it’s all about back-packing — they said ‘great!” – Overend Watts, Mott the Hoople

 

Though Mott the Hoople hardly achieved the commercial success of the innumerable bands they spawned — you can count The Clash, Def Leppard, and Wilco among them — their sacrosanct status in the pantheon of rock ‘n’ roll lore is time honored. Mott were the first band to headline Broadway (with Queen in support, no less) and their David Bowie-penned anthem “All The Young Dudes” defined a generation that urgently needed to separate itself from the idyllic hippie culture which permeated the early 1970s. Since Mott the Hoople’s untimely split in 1974, their albums have never gone out of print, nor has their relevance -top rock artists continue to name check the five lads from Herefordshire.

 

Mott’s chief singer/songwriter Ian Hunter, unquestionably in a peer group which includes such iconic rock poets as Bob Dylan, Lou Reed, and Patti Smith, enjoys an acclaimed solo career that spans nearly forty years. Guitarist Mick Ralphs’ fame and fortune as a founding member of Bad Company was no surprise — Jimmy Page inked Bad Company to Led Zeppelin’s fledging Swansong imprint and the rest, as they say, is history. And the fact that Mott, Hunter, nor Bad Company, have yet to be recognized by the so-called Rock ‘n’ Roll Hall of Fame — is outright heresy. Even Rush fans would agree!

 

However no member of Mott the Hoople embraced the joy, pageantry, and excess of the band and the era than bassist Peter Overend Watts. A silver haired towering figure atop platform hip-boots (which he also wore off-stage: “I couldn’t get them off after a gig!” ) whilst plying mighty riffs from his self- painted white Gibson Thunderbird, Watts would adorn himself in outrageous outfits that would render Lady Gaga and her minions ridiculously passé. Watts left the music business in the early 1980s and never looked back — not that he needed to, thanks to his dealings in antiques and collectibles for many years, among other endeavors.

 

Watts’ first official foray into “literature” — The Man Who Hated Walking, available now by way of Wymer Publishing — is a laugh-out-loud, riveting documentation of his 650 mile (actually 680 miles if you include Overend’s several missteps) two month journey of the South West Coast Path in 2003 — one of the most expansive way-marked long distance trails in the UK — spanning Minehead in Sumerset, along the coasts of Devon and Cornwall, to Poole Harbour in Dorset. That’s almost four times the height of Mount Everest — glam rock footwear not included.

 

Akin to those of us who fell in love with Mott at a young, impressionable age, Watts’ fascination with hiking stems from his childhood. “Back in the 1950’s I saw a lot of tramps in England…many of whom were War World II veterans. Perhaps they had shell shock. They were Dickensian characters. Amazing to look at, dressed in rags with great, big beards. I was mesmerized by them — what do they do? Where do they go? Where do they sleep? Where did they walk? So a little seed was sown in me — things do hit you harder when you’re young…they go straight to the heart.”

 

The Man Who Hated Walking officially commences when the self-proclaimed couch potato becomes obsessed with the idea of long distance walking in the midst of a late-night Cadbury Fruit & Nut chocolate induced viewing of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? Host Chris Warrant’s interview of a contestant who had conquered the aforementioned Path inspired Watts — who normally rises at two in the afternoon — to embark on the journey of a lifetime.”If I had to crawl I would have done it!

 

Watts’ conversational tone and vivid descriptive narratives peppered with hysterical Brit vernacular affords the reader the feeling that they are indeed walking with the author every step of the way — through his arduous preparations; agonizing spells of foot and back pain; the numerous bouts of self-doubt; his moods of terror and triumph; Watts’ exhilarating scenic views; the wayward diversions borne of both nature and error (“You can’t get a mobile phone out when you’re stranded on a ledge…and even if you do, how are they going to rescue you?!”); awaking to pigs and ponies; insomnia; confrontations with batty bread and breakfast matrons; the rescue of a stranded swimmer; and the anxiety that comes with the myriad of hygienic and bodily function challenges in public restrooms and in the wild; just to list a few.

 

Among Overend’s various whacky encounters includes a happenstance summit with a German hiker desperately seeking the famed house wherein seminal metal rockers Deep Purple recorded their classic Fireball album in 1971 (which was released shortly before Mott’s far superior Brain Capers LP for those of you keeping score). When Watts, who never, ever reveals his rock ‘n’ roll pedigree, casually informs the gent of his Mott past — the torrid Teutonic trekker turns purple with rage, accusing the retired bassist of being an imposter! “That poor prog-rock bloke…I’ll never know if he found his house…”

 

Since Watts’ completion of the South West Coast Path, the author continues to traverse the UK by foot. In 2008 Watts completed a marathon 1,250 mile walk from Land’s End to John O’Groats in sixty-three days — a sojourn which incorporates The Cotswold Way, The Heart of England Way, Staffordshire Way, Limestone Way, Pennine Way, Cheviots, Grampians and Cairngorms.

 

“You only have one life to live haven’t you?” opines a jovial Watts just a few hours before Mott the Hoople’s final re-union performance at the 02 in London in November 2013. In addition to walking himself into physical fitness worthy of a man several years his junior, Overend is quick to note that the residual effects of his newfound hiking lifestyle included a healthy dose of self-discovery. “I found that I was more resilient and had more will-power than I thought…walking does that for you…it’s really simple, like Confucius said ‘just take it one step at a time, mate!” Well, in Overend’s world, the Chinese philosopher just may have been a scouser!

 

Mott Literary Postscript: Mr. Watts is not Mott’s sole scribe. I strongly advise readers of rock autobiographies to seek out a copy of Diary of a Rock ‘n’ Roll Star, written by Overend’s bandmate Ian Hunter, which was first published in 1974. Unlike the current crop of tomes composed by marquee rockers (and their ghost writers) who somehow remember everything that happened to them in decades past despite their massive intake of mind-altering substances that cause most addicts to forget what they did five minutes ago, Hunter’s book is an honest, illuminating, and entertaining portrait of life in a band on the road. And, Hunter also affords the reader great insight into the sartorial splendor of Peter Overend Watts.

 

My deep appreciation and gratitude to Peter Purnell of Angel Air Records and Mark Preston for helping me track down the most elusive rock star who ever walked the earth!

 

 

Jimmy Haslip (The Yellowjackets, Robben Ford)

Courtesy of Jimmy Haslip Com

 

Born in the Bronx, raised on Long Island, Jimmy Haslip’s nearly half-century career as a sideman, bandmember, collaborator,  session cat, producer, solo recording artist, and composer spans jazz fusion, pop, metal, world, soul, funk, Americana, and rhythm and blues.   

 

Jimmy started off on drums, then moved on to tuba, trumpet, and guitar before choosing the bass at age 15. A natural lefty, Haslip learned his craft on a right-handed instrument turned upside down ala Jimi Hendrix.

 

Rapidly advancing on the instrument, Haslip came to prominence anchoring two bona-fide guitar gods in the 1970s: Tommy Bolin and Robben Ford. In 1980, the core members of Ford’s backing ensemble; Haslip, keyboardist Russel Ferrante, and drummer Ricky Lawson formed The Yellowjackets – a groundbreaking jazz fusion collective with commercial overtones – hence the creation of the oft derided sub-genre “smooth jazz.” 

 

Regardless of critical acclaim and/or derision, depending on your disposition, The Yellowjackets were/are a resounding success commercially and artistically, garnering nearly two dozen Grammy nominations, and two Grammy Awards to date: Best R & B Instrumental Performance 1987 “And You Know That,” Best Jazz Fusion Performance for the album Politics in 1989.  

 

Haslip “officially” left The Yellowjackets 2013 and was replaced by Felix Pastorius, son of Jaco Pastorius. Jimmy occasionally re-unites with The Yellowjackets on stage and on record.     

 

A master soloist and pocket player Jimmy was also an early adopter of the extended range bass. Among his high-profile session credits include Anita Baker, Gino Vannelli, Chaka Kahn, Al Jarreau, and Rita Coolidge. He also “pinch hit” for Gene Simmons on various Kiss sessions.

 

Jimmy Haslip Sound & Vision

 

The Yellowjackets:

“And You Know That” https://youtu.be/3w4xrOQdvkI

“Matinee Idol” https://youtu.be/QdbCf76wlKU

“Imperial Strut” https://youtu.be/R2qUJw1WjZM

 

Robben Ford:

“Aurora” https://youtu.be/AmL5WHTLJQU

“Magic Sam” https://youtu.be/5agv8BlngyI

 

Solo Jimmy: “Orange Guitars” https://youtu.be/ZaTgh1vO5rA

 

The Importance of Stanley Clarke

Photo by Mark Polott

 

By Thomas Semioli

 

As I was witness, when Stanley Clarke emerged on the national music scene in the early 1970s the electric bass was not yet accepted by the jazz establishment. Perhaps it was because he also played the upright, perhaps it was due to the opened minded rock audiences of the day who gravitated towards electric Miles, Santana, and similar, or maybe the time was right for jazz to wake up to modern technology and young listeners….

 

Whatever the case, the jazz community paid attention to this Philadelphia whiz kid. Stanley applied the language of jazz to our instrument like no other before him. Note that Clarke was a product of his times – he was tuned in to Motown, the British Invasion, Philly soul, Muscle Shoals, and early electric jazz. He made no excuses for their influences in his music.  In fact, he celebrated the pomp and circumstance of pop music – both on record and on stage.  He was a star electric bassist – and remains so to this day.

 

In addition to his unparalleled technique and rhythmic and harmonic virtuosity as both an accompanist and soloist, and a prolific composer – Stanley fervently incorporated the languages of rhythm & blues, soul, funk, disco, and rock into to the jazz lexicon. By “legitimizing” those previously marginalized genres in a jazz context, Clarke profoundly changed American music – making it more inclusive, and more representative of the population.

 

Stanley’s canon, spanning his early days with Return to Forever to his extensive work in film soundtracks, to his innumerable collaborations are all worthy of exploration. He’s been cited by the Grammys, Bass Player, Downbeat, and various learning institutions with piles of achievement awards and honorary doctorates.  While we’re at it, Stanley Clarke is long overdue for Kennedy Center honors.

 

Stanley paved the way for Jaco, Victor Wooten, John Patitucci, Christian McBride, Marcus, Esperanza, Tal, and all the jazz lions and lionesses of the instrument who follow.  Rock bass icons including Chris Squire and Paul McCartney (who worked with Stanley) revere him.

 

As long as the electric bass exists on the bandstand and in the studio, players will debate who is the GOAT.  Fact: Stanley can carry the GOAT title in his back pocket!

 

He is the cat who kicked the door open to the evolution of instrument as we now know it. And he continues to celebrate the traditional role of the bass…

 

The most important electric bass player of all time? My vote goes to Stanley Clarke….

 

Stanley Clarke Electric Sound & Vision…

 

Solo Stanley:

“Journey to Love” https://youtu.be/w0QR-ZFs8FM

 

“Silly Putty” https://youtu.be/fVoGJ0FKttQ 

 

“Lopsy Lu” https://youtu.be/rF4Y3uWKxvo

 

“School Days” https://youtu.be/dDveBbJkVqo

 

“Hello Jeff” with Jeff Beck https://youtu.be/h8eQCNiGuaw

 

“The Dancer” https://youtu.be/-1fCBRc2DAs

 

“Pop Virgil” https://youtu.be/adHsJPzuHzQ

 

Return to Forever: “Space Circus” https://youtu.be/gdsK9YIf3U4

 

Paul McCartney: “Somebody Who Cares” https://youtu.be/miemM-xFqWw

 

George Duke: “Louie Louie” https://youtu.be/XVfp-9lopKY

 

SMV at Montreal Jazz Festival 2012 https://youtu.be/qrXmblp9EBo

 

Keith Richards & Ronnie Wood New Barbarians https://youtu.be/FW8oAtBotI8

Esperanza Spalding

Courtesy of Esperanza Spalding Com

By Thomas Semioli

Every generation begets a bassist who re-writes the book on what the instrument is, where it stands in the present, and where it can go in the future. Enter Esperanza Emily Spalding in the 21st Century….

 

A child protégé at the age of five, she began performing with the Chamber Music Society of Oregon.  Spalding took up the double bass at Northwest Academy in her teens, and never looked back. By the age of 20 she was teaching at Berklee.

 

Championed by Gary Burton and Pat Metheny, Esperanza emerged as a solo recording artist in 2006 as she established herself as an in-demand collaborator, composer, educator, and session player. She has toured and recorded consistently since then, waxing albums which traverse classical, Latin Jazz, hip-hop, funk, pop, soul, art-rock, and permutations thereof.

 

A recipient of several high-profile awards (Grammys, Downbeat polls, Boston Music Awards, to cite a few…) Spalding’s crossover appeal echoes the aesthetic of Miles, Herbie Hancock, Metheny, Stanley Clarke, and Chick Corea (among others, primarily in the 1970s) who brought the art-form of jazz to a wide audience.  Perhaps as a child of the 1990s, an era wherein genres collided at the dawn of the digital age, the idea of “jazz” as stand-alone musical platform was obsolete. When I meet Esperanza, I’ll ask her!

 

Among Esperanza’s most visible weapon of choice is the Fender Fretless Jaco Pastorius Jazz bass.

 

Esperanza Spalding Sound & Vision…

 

“Move Many Joints” https://youtu.be/hirurODtA1k

 

“Black Gold” https://youtu.be/Nppb01xhfe0

 

“Endangered Species” https://youtu.be/aZ4uarjLsKg  

 

“I Can’t Help It” https://youtu.be/CNe2tdSeaec

 

“Lest We Forget” https://youtu.be/i21b35DtbIQ

 

“Ways Together” https://youtu.be/Z5a2scXYA6Y

 

“She Got To You” https://youtu.be/r4rl2IlMVYw

 

“Wild Is The Wind” https://youtu.be/S13ovac-eBk

 

John York (The Byrds)

“I felt like a band-aid…[Roger McGuinn] told me that being in The Byrds would look good on my resume…”

 

When John York replaced The Byrds’ founding bassist Chris Hillman in September 1968, the band’s commercial fortunes were on the downturn. Yet artistically the McGuinn and company were breaking ground, erasing the boundaries between country and rock, thereby inventing the genre “Americiana” as we know it.

 

A composer, vocalist, and versatile bassist, York honed his craft working sessions and gigs with The Bee Gees, Sir Douglas Quintet, Mamas & The Papas, and Johnny Rivers, among others.

 

As a member of The Byrds, York anchored two gems – Dr. Byrds & Mr. Hyde (1969) and Ballad of Easy Rider (1969) wherein he contributed lead and backing vocals, and songwriting.

 

Following his abrupt departure from the band less than a year after he was recruited, York collaborated with several artists, including ex-Byrd Gene Clark and Pat Robertson in an ensemble dubbed CRY which waxed a fine platter entitled After The Storm (2002).  York has also waxed several sides under his own name as a singer / guitarist. His prowess as a bassist can be heard extensively on The Byrds archival release Live at the Fillmore – February 1969.

 

John York was cited by this writer in Huffington Post as 11 More Bass Players Who Belong in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (2016). https://bit.ly/2RSP0Gd

 

John York Sound & Vision…

 

The Byrds (Studio)

 

“Candy” written with Roger McGuinn:  https://youtu.be/PitPbOGoJK8

 

“Fido” composed / sung by John: https://youtu.be/Tzt_f5GI4oE

 

“The Ballad of Easy Rider” https://youtu.be/ICe9zbyL9a4

 

“Jesus Is Just All Right” https://youtu.be/wdKrHYUZCwM

 

The Byrds (Live)

 

“Bad Night at The Whiskey” https://youtu.be/-zJli3yL6ZA

 

“So You Want To Be a Rock and Roll Star” https://youtu.be/-zJli3yL6ZA

 

CRY with Gene Clark “The Hurting Game” https://youtu.be/yF9hHj8frtY

 

Sir Douglas Quintet “She Digs My Love” https://youtu.be/mODxVPnAaR8

 

Solo John York “All In It Together” https://youtu.be/M4fROLwh3ag  

 

Jay McDowell (BR5-49)

By Joe Gagliardo 

 

Anyone familiar with the Hee Haw TV show will remember comedian Junior Samples urging people to call BR5-49 to buy used cars.  Fast forward to the 90’s, and that became the name of a popular Nashville-based Americana band.

 

Jay saw the band and suggested that they add an upright bass player.  When the band could not find one, Jay bought an upright and joined the band.  While Jay had played guitar and some electric bass back home in Lafayette, Indiana, he had to become a quick study on the upright.  To get up to speed, Jay immersed himself in his record collection, listening to what was happening on records by Buddy Holly, Eddie Cochran, Gene Vincent, Little Richard, Elvis and Carl Perkins.  He also asked for tips from established bassists, including Dave Roe (Johnny Cash), Mark Winchester (Emmylou Harris), and Kevin Smith (Willie Nelson).  To his surprise, the message from each was the same—”I don’t know if this is right, but this is what I do.”   

 

When Jay joined the band, the thought was to play for two- three weeks to see if it worked out.  The band took off the first night it played with Jay, and BR5-49 quickly established itself as the house band at Robert’s, where it recorded its first live album.  Large crowds were drawn by the band’s ability to mix its rock and roll, country, swing and gospel influences to come up with a fresh and energetic sound.  Champions of the band included Gary W. Tallent, bassist with the E Street Band.

 

In terms of Jay’s playing style, he believes less is more.  He loves locking in with the drummer and playing a Ray Price-like shuffle.  He focuses on how he and the drummer tie in with the rest of the band to move the song along, without getting in the way.  When it is a fit, he also goes for the percussive playing of Dorsey Burnette of The Rock and Roll Trio.  Other music heroes include Chet Atkins, Joe Ely, Nick Lowe, Johnnie Johnson, and Chas Chandler.

 

Jay left the band in 2002, and since then has focused on studio work, and post-production in the music video world.  His video work has led him to become the Multimedia Curator at The Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville. 

 

If you haven’t seen it, the Museum is a must see, paying homage to the musicians and songwriters, you have probably heard, but not seen, of every genre of music, not just country.  https://www.musicianshalloffame.com/ 

 

Some of the highlights of Jay’s career include:

 

Playing the gritty clubs on Lower Broadway before it became a tourist attraction, and living on tips.  This required musical versatility in terms of song selection and playing requests, as well as dedication and stamina.  The band’s song “One Long Saturday Night” reflects this time period, when every night seemed like a Saturday night.  https://youtu.be/d-WlaIRwGF4

 

Travelling the world, and playing in music halls where The Beatles played.

 

Appearing on many late-night television shows, including Late Night with David Letterman, Later with… Jools Holland, Late Night with Conan O’Brien and The Arsenio Hall Show.

 

The opportunity to meet musical heroes such as John Fogerty and Scotty Moore.

 

Becoming the Multimedia Curator at the Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum.  As a student of music, it is a perfect gig.  Plus, he gets to meet his record collection.

 

Jay’s first upright was an Engelhardt plywood bass that was great for touring.  His current go-to is a 1961 Kay upright.  For studio work, he also uses a Danelectro strung with flats, and a Gretsch hollow-body.

 

Jay McDowell Sound & Vision with commentary…

 

Our version of “Crazy Arms”

We were young and stupid to think that we could improve on Ray Price’s version.  I look back now and laugh about that.  But we had such a ball playing that one, that we put it on the phone album.  I mentioned in our chat that my wheelhouse was this kind of shuffle.  Our drummer and I could really lock in together on this stuff.

https://youtu.be/CPYyI-6YZuU 

 

“Me ‘n’ Opie””

This was our most popular song when we played for tips at Robert’s.  We got so many requests for it that we eventually had to just play it once a night.  We started the ritual of playing “Opie” at midnight every night.  The crowd ate it up.  Don’t tell Andy…

https://youtu.be/8ezSWQcxCQs 

 

“Even If It’s Wrong”-  https://youtu.be/nKJeB03TrJg

 

“Six Days On The Road” https://youtu.be/lDvSoDyX388

 

 

Lemmy (Motorhead)

Courtesy of Motorhead Com

 

By Thomas Semioli 

 

“We want to be the band that if we moved in next door to you, your lawn would die.” Lemmy

 

He is a bona fide rock and roll deity.  The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame is not worthy of him, nor his band Motorhead!

 

Though celebrated more for his persona (not even Hollywood could have scripted him), the late, truly great Ian Fraser Kilmister was a brilliant, one-of-kind, inventive bassist.

 

Resplendent in military garb, heavy mutton chops, sand-and-broken glass voice, and weather-beaten mole laden mug – the Stoke-On-Trent born Lemmy personified heavy metal to his very fiber.  He drank and drugged heavily and lived above Sunset Strip in Los Angeles.

 

With his signature Rickenbacker 4001, 4003, and customized 4004 basses, Lemmy approached the instrument akin to a guitar player gone nutters. Rapidly strumming the bass strings with a heavy  plectrum which must have been made of stone to absorb such pressure, Lemmy created unique sustained chords – which were further enhanced by his reverence and deft command of ear-splitting massive levels of volume.

 

Note that Mr. Kilmister named his most beloved amplifiers “No Remorse,” “Killer,” and “Murder One” – among other rather accurate descriptives.

 

Lemmy’s chord voicing technique coupled with his gargantuan sonic resonance produced harmonic overtones that afforded Motorhead their singular musical identity: no other heavy metal band sounded like them. Kilmister was also a philosophical bloke who spoke truth to power, as evidenced in the must-see documentary which bears his nickname.  

 

Inspired by The Beatles, whom he witnessed at The Cavern in Liverpool before their massive fame, Kilmister picked up a guitar to “impress chicks.” His early bands included The Rockin’ Vicars and Sam Gopal with whom he toured and waxed a few slabs which failed in the marketplace.

 

He eventually shared a flat with Jimi Hendrix Experience bassist Noel Redding, which led to a job as a roadie for the iconic guitarist. In 1971 Lemmy joined Hawkwind as a bassist despite the fact that he never played the instrument. After he was kicked out of Hawkwind for his “behavior” following five years of incessant recording and touring Kilmister formed Bastard which switched to a more user-friendly moniker Motorhead…and the rest as they say, is history.

 

“Death is God’s way of telling you to slow down!” When Lemmy passed in 2015, he may have taken rock and roll with him….

 

KYBP Chief Cinematographer Derek Hanlon produced Motorhead’s 10th Anniversary Concert Video at Hammersmith in 1985 https://youtu.be/GeXGW1yXgDg

 

Lemmy Sound & Vision:

 

“Ace of Spades” https://youtu.be/pWB5JZRGl0U

 

“Whorehouse Blues” https://youtu.be/d5F7uhCIBco

 

“Overkill” https://youtu.be/MlzTET_8SQg

 

“Get Back in Line” https://youtu.be/O02Gnzn5JDY

 

“Hell Raiser” https://youtu.be/1M4FG1UXH5w

 

“The Chase is Better Than the Catch” https://youtu.be/PktB0bxo2oQ

 

“Killed by Death” https://youtu.be/LZ5fIKmn1ok